Scottish Government
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Childbirth guidelines
Women with low-risk pregnancies are to be offered more choice and control over giving birth, as a result of new guidelines published today.
The Keeping Childbirth Natural and Dynamic (KCND) guidance for doctors and midwives will ensure midwives are the lead carers for women who have safe, low-risk pregnancies and births - the majority of women giving birth in Scotland.
Public Health Minister Shona Robison launched the guidance today as she opened Perth Royal Infirmary's Women's Clinic and Midwife Unit.
She said:
"Pregnancy and birth are normal and natural. Most women have a straightforward, uncomplicated pregnancy and labour and don't need intense medical intervention.
"Having a midwife as the main carer is totally appropriate for them, and it's also the best way to ensure that a woman is in control of her own pregnancy and care options.
"Scotland leads the way in putting women at the heart of care and supporting normal births. Most health boards already work this way, but the introduction of these guidelines will ensure the same high standard of care everywhere.
"Women whose pregnancies are assessed as being higher-risk will have their care led by an obstetrician and all women will continue to have the choice of where and how their pregnancy will be cared for."
The KCND clinical guidelines have been prepared by NHS Quality Improvement Scotland. This work included a three-month consultation. They represent the latest phase in the implementation of the programme, which was introduced in 2007.
In addition to the guidance for maternity care professionals, NHS Health Scotland have been asked to produce information for patients to ensure pregnant women remain as well-informed as possible about their care.